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Expenditures by foreign direct investors to acquire, develop, or expand U.S. companies amounted to $232.2 billion in 2025, according to preliminary stats released today by the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. Expenses increased $76.8 billion, or 49.5 percent, from 2024 levels. As in previous years, acquisitions of existing U.S. services accounted for most of the expenses.

businesses were $4.6 billion, and expenditures to expand existing foreign-owned services were $9.2 billion. Planned total expenditures, that include both first-year and organized future expenses, were $284.5 billion. Employment in 2025 at recently obtained, established, or broadened foreign-owned services in the United States was 213,100 staff members. By industry, expenditures for new direct financial investment were biggest in publishing markets ($50.7 billion), followed by chemicals manufacturing ($45.4 billion) and plastics and rubber products manufacturing ($19.0 billion).

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The country with the biggest investment was Japan ($50.5 billion), followed by Germany ($26.7 billion) and Canada ($23.5 billion).1 By region, Europe contributed the most new investment, $116.6 billion, or 50.2 percent of all new investment in 2025. Asia and Pacific was the second-largest investing region, with $71.9 billion in expenses.

service or to broaden an existing foreign-owned U.S. businesswere $13.8 billion in 2025. By industry, greenfield expenses were biggest in transportation and warehousing ($3.6 billion), computer systems and electronic devices products production ($2.0 billion), and chemicals production ($1.8 billion). By region, financiers from Asia and Pacific contributed the highest dollar value of greenfield expenditures ($8.3 billion), led by Australia ($3.0 billion), South Korea ($2.2 billion), and Japan ($1.7 billion).

Planned total expenses for greenfield investment initiated in 2025, which include both first-year and organized future expenses, were $66.1 billion. In 2025, existing employment of obtained business was 211,700. Overall prepared employment, which includes the current work of acquired enterprises, the planned employment of recently established company enterprises when completely operational, and the prepared work connected with expansions, was 232,400. By industry, plastics and rubber parts manufacturing accounted for the biggest variety of current employees (21,800), followed by transportation equipment manufacturing (17,300) and main and made metals producing (16,400).

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California (37,200) was the state with the largest present employment resulting from new investment, followed by Illinois (17,600) and Texas (16,500).

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BEA did not use cell suppression or sound infusion. Next release: June 2027New Foreign Direct Investment in the United States, 20261 As determined by country of ultimate beneficial owner (UBO; see "Additional Details" for a description). 1. Based upon a comparison of the S&P 500 Index to the Bloomberg US Convertible Cash Pay Bond > $250mn Index. The S&P 500 is a stock market index weighted by market capitalization that is made up of 500 of the largest public business in the United States. The Bloomberg United States Convertible Money Pay Bond > $250mn Index tracks the performance of United States dollar-denominated cash-pay convertible securities with minimum quantities impressive of a minimum of $250 million.

The details herein is general in nature and ought to not be thought about legal or tax advice. As with all your investments through Fidelity, and in connection with your assessment of the security, you should make your own determination whether a financial investment in any specific security or securities is constant with your investment goals, risk tolerance, and financial scenario.